Forced Degradation Studies on Trandolapril and Development of a Stability-indicating related Substances High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method in Presence of its Degradation Compounds
Abstract
In present studies high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for trandolapril is developed and subsequently validated. The method utilizes an Xterra MS C18 column at 35°C temperature, gradient elution with aqueous potassium dihydrogen phosphate having pH-3.0 by orthophosphoric acid and combination with acetonitrile as the mobile phase. We are reporting here simultaneously the separation of all related impurities and degradation products of trandolapril formed under different stress conditions as per ICH Q1A (R2) guideline. Trandolapril showed labile behavior in acidic, basic and oxidative stress conditions. The developed method was extensively validated and proved to be robust. The developed method has shown excellent linearity over the range from 0.10 to 3.0 μg/mL. The correlation coefficient(r) is 0.999. The % recovery value of trandolapril and their two impurities ranged from 97.98 to 100.55%, respectively.
Keywords:
High-performance liquid chromatography, Method development, Stability indicating, Trandolapril, ValidationDOI
https://doi.org/10.25004/IJPSDR.2023.150105References
Food and drug Administration. Guide to inspections of validation of cleaning process. Washington DC, 1993.
ICH Q7A: ICH Guidelines, g uidance for indust r ies; Good Manufacturing practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients. CPMP/ICH/4106/00, 2000.
ICH Q2A, ICH guideline, Guidance for industries; Text on validation of analytical procedures. Fed. Regis. 1995; 60(40):11260-62.
Guay DRP. Trandolapril: a newer angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Clinical Therapeutics 2003; 25(3): 713-775.
Kober L, Trop C, Pedersen JE. A clinical trial of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor trandolapril in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. The New England journal of Medicine 1995; 333(25): 1670-1676.
Stefan RI, Van Staden JF, Aboul-Enein HY. Analysis of chiral drugs with enantio selective biosensors, An overview. Electroanalysis 1999; 11(3): 192-194.
Stefan RI, Van Staden JF, Aboul-Enein HY. Detection of S-enantiomers of cilazapril, pentopril and trandolapril using a potentiometric, enantioselective membrane electrode, Electroanalysis 1999; 11(3): 1233-1235.
Pistos C, Koutsopoulou M, Panderi I. Liquid chromatographic tandem mass spectrometric determination of trandolapril in human plasma. Analytica Chemica Acta. 2005; 540(2): 375-382.
Gumieniczek A, Hopkala H. High-performance liquid chromatographic assay of trandolapril in capsules. Acta Polomiaepharmaceutica- Drug Research. 2000; 57(4): 253-255.
Gumieniczek A, Hopkala H. Development and validation of a liquid chromatographic method for the determination of Trandolapril and verapamilin capsules. Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies.2001;24(3): 393-400.
Rambabu C, Ramu G, Bikshambabu SS. Venkata R. Optimization and validated reverse phase HPLC method for determination of trandolapril in bulk and formulaions. Rasyan journal of chemistry. 2010;3(4): 777-782.
Cendrowska I, Bankowski K, Iskra-Jopa J. A study on the stereochemical purity of trandolapril by HPLC method. Actapoloniae pharmaceutica-drug research. 2003;60(2): 141-144.
Manju YB, Latha D, Gawari S. Stability indicating RP-HPLC method for determination of Trandolapril in pure and pharmaceutical formulation. International journal of drug development and research 2013; 5(4): 98-105.
Dendani M, Cimetiere N, Amrane A, Hamida NB. Impurity profiling of trandolapril under stress testing: structure elucidation of by products and development of degradation pathway. International journal of Pharmaceutics 2012; 438(1): 61-70.
Sahu K, Kartikeyan C, Moorthy NN, Trivedi P. A validated UPLC method used for the determination of trandolapril and its degradation products as per ICH guide lines. Current pharmaceutical analysis 2011;7(3): 182-188.
Leena A, Hawash A, Shakya AK, Maher L, Saleem S. Stability indicating HPLC Determination of Trandolapril in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage forms. International journal of analytical chemistry 2015; Article ID 820517: 1-8.
Laha TK, Adhikari L, Sannigrah S, Sen S. RP-HPLC Analysis of Trandolapril in Pharmaceutical dosage form. Asian Journal of Chemistry 2008; 20(1): 352-356.
Prasanth ML, Siddiraju S. RP-HPLC method development and validation for the estimation of Trandolapril in tablet dosage form. International Journal of Research Pharmacy and Chemistry 2015; 5(2): 368-372.
Reddy CS and Rao BT. Development and validation of stability-indicating related substances of Trandolapril by RP-HPLC and Its degradation. International journal of applied pharmaceutics 2021; 13(5): 115-121.
Published

