PREPARATION, BIODEGRADATION OF COCONUT OIL DRIVEN CHEMICALLY MODIFIED BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN MICROPARTICLES OF ENCAPSULATED CICER ARIETINUM AMYLASE AND STUDY OF THEIR APPLICATION IN WASHING DETERGENTS

Authors

  • Kirti Rani Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Vartika Mehta Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

In present work, Cicer arietinum amylase was encapsulated by emulsification through covalent coupling by glutaraldehyde into chemically modified bovine serum albumin. Biodegradation of coconut oil driven emulsified bovine serum albumin encapsulated Cicer arietinum amylase was carried out by the alkaline protease for its controlled and sustained release of encapsulated enzyme from prepared microparticles of encapsulated Cicer arietinum amylase and its stability increased up to 6 months as compared to free enzyme. Its biodegradation was carried out by the using different concentration of alkaline protease (5U, 10U, 15U, 20U, 25U, 30U, 35U, 40U). Further, this coconut oil driven chemically modified bovine serum albumin microparticles of encapsulated Cicer arietinum amylase with alkaline protease were used with detergents for washing of stained cloths which have rust, gel pen ink, grease and chocolate strains. These chosen strains are very commonly present on uniforms of school going children which are very tough upon drying, hence, not to be easily vanish with well known brand detergents upon in one wash. But, the mixture solution of coconut oil driven chemically modified bovine serum albumin microparticles of encapsulated Cicer arietinum amylase along with alkaline protease were used with detergents powder for washing of these dry tough strains (rust, gel pen ink, grease and chocolate strains) leads to vanishing these strains very fast with absolute clear results were found as compared to results of washing of stained cloths with detergents only.

Keywords:

Cicer arietinum amylase, bovine serum albumin, Glutaraldehyde, Encapsulated, Emulsified

DOI

https://doi.org/10.25004/IJPSDR.2014.060415

References

1. Hamer RJ. Enzymes in the banking industry, In: Tucker GA, and Woods LFJ. Editors. Glasgow: Blackie Academic and Professional, Enzymes in food processing, 1955.
2. Sharma KR. Preparation of emulsified encapsulated nanoparticles of bovine serum albumin of bound glucose oxidase and their application in soft drinks/non-alcoholic beverages. Biotechnol & Biomaterials. 2012; 2(2): 1-5.
3. Sharma KR. Preparation of emulsified encapsulated microspheres of egg albumin of bound glucose oxidase and their biodegradation with chymotrypsin. Int J Current Life Sci. 2013; 3(1): 1-4.
4. Tulsani NB, Kumar A, Pasha Q, Kumar H, Sarma PU. Immobilization of hormones for drug targeting. Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes and immobilization Biotechnol. 2000; 28(6): 73.
5. Rani K. Immobilization of Glycine max amylase onto variety of chlorinated and Nintrated fabrics (silk, nylon and cotton). GSTF Int J Biosci. 2013; 2(2): 8-12.
6. Rani K. A novel comparative assessment of extracted amylase acitivity in germinating and germinated seeds of Cicer arietinum, Ceci neri and Pisum sativum. Int J Pure & Applied Sci. 2014; 2(2): 191-193.
7. Rani K. Aqueous two phase purification of Vigna radaita amylase and its characterization. Int J Cur Pharm Rev & Res. 2012; 3(3): 47-53.
8. Rani K. Immobilization of Vigna radiate, Vigna mungo, Cicer arietinum (white) and Cicer arietinum (Black) amylases onto variety of activated fabrics. Int J Life Sci and Pharma Res. 2012; 1(3): 124-133.
9. Rani K. Immobilization of Vigna radiata amylase into chemically activated bovine serum albumin and its application in detergents. Int J Drug Therapy. 2013; 2: 135-140.
10. Rani K. Immobilization of Vigna mungo amylase into chemically activated bovine serum albumin and its application in detergents. Global J Biotechnol and Biochem Res. 2012; 2(1): 17-20.
11. Bernfeld P Amylases α and β. In: Methods in Enzymology, ed. I, By Colowick S.P. and Kalpan N. O., Academic Press: New York, 1955.
12. Miller GL. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugars. Anal Chem. 1959; 31: 426-428.
13. Rani K. Production of amylase and alkaline phosphatase. Verlag:Lambert Academic Publishing Gmbh & Co. KG; Germany; 2012.
14. Rani K. Comparative study of kinetic parameters of bacterial and fungal amylases. J Bio-Innovation. 2012; 3: 48-57.
15. Rani K. Extraction and study of kinetic parameters of variety of sprouted pulses β-amylases. Int J Pharm and Life Sci. 2012; 3(8): 1895-1898.
16. Rani K. Emulsified entrapment of Glycine max amylase into chemically modified bovine serum albumin and study its applications in detergents. Int J Adv Biotech and Res. 2012; 3(2): 591-595.
17. Saleh A, Abdulrahman M, Al-Malki L, Taha AK. Partial purification and characterization of five-α amylases from a wheat local variety (Balady) during germination. J Basic and Applied Sci. 2009; 3(3): 1740-1748.
18. Rani K. Immobilization of Vigna mungo β-amylase onto NaCl and NaNO3 treated woven Bombyx mori silk fabrics. Asian J Biol & Life Sci. 2012; 1(2): 96-100.
19. Rani K. Immobilization of Vigna radiata β-amylase onto sodium nitrated treated and chlorinated woven Bombyx mori silk fabric. IOSR J Pharmacy 2012; 2(3): 512-519.
20. Raviyan P, Tang J, Rasco BA. Thermal stability of alpha-amylase from Aspergillus oryzae entrapped in polyacrylamide gel. J Agri Food Chem. 2003; 51(18): 5462-5466.
21. Rani K. Aqueous two phase purification of pulses amylases & study its applications in desizing of fabrics. Asian J Biochemical & Pharma Res. 2012; 2(3): 215-221.

Published

01-10-2014
Statistics
Abstract Display: 228
PDF Downloads: 259
Dimension Badge

How to Cite

“PREPARATION, BIODEGRADATION OF COCONUT OIL DRIVEN CHEMICALLY MODIFIED BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN MICROPARTICLES OF ENCAPSULATED CICER ARIETINUM AMYLASE AND STUDY OF THEIR APPLICATION IN WASHING DETERGENTS”. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, vol. 6, no. 4, Oct. 2014, pp. 351-5, https://doi.org/10.25004/IJPSDR.2014.060415.

Issue

Section

Research Article

How to Cite

“PREPARATION, BIODEGRADATION OF COCONUT OIL DRIVEN CHEMICALLY MODIFIED BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN MICROPARTICLES OF ENCAPSULATED CICER ARIETINUM AMYLASE AND STUDY OF THEIR APPLICATION IN WASHING DETERGENTS”. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research, vol. 6, no. 4, Oct. 2014, pp. 351-5, https://doi.org/10.25004/IJPSDR.2014.060415.